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Use of hormonal pills to delay periods in Ramadan
Women delay periods during Ramadan so they can fast the entire month.
It can be done medically but should be done under the direct supervision of a gynecologist.
Hormonal pills are used for this purpose; the safest option is chosen based on patient assessment.
Why are women not allowed to fast during menstruation?
During the menstrual cycle the body experiences hormonal changes and blood loss which result in:
- Fatigue
- Pain
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Low energy levels
And that’s why they are not allowed to fast, in order not to put more physical strain on their body.
**norethisterone pills:
- Sold under the name primulot nor or aminor
- It is a progesterone
- Started 5-7 days before the expected cycle time
- Taken 2-3 times per day
- The period starts 5-7 days after stopping the pills
- It is not a contraception, it only works on the endometrium
**combined birth control pills:
- They contain both hormones estrogen and progesterone
- They also prevent ovulation and hence pregnancy
- The pills are taken daily and continuously (skip the placebo week and start the next pack immediately)
- Period starts 5-7 days after stopping the active pills
- Examples are: Yasmin, yaz, microgynon, marvelon
**side effects include:
- Breast tenderness
- Bloating
- Mild headache that responds to simple analgesia
- Mood swings
- Irregular spotting
Who shouldn’t take these pills?
- Tendency for clot formation
- Migraine with aura
- Liver disease
- Breast cancer
- Uncontrolled high blood pressure
From Islamic point of view, is it okay to delay periods in order to fast the whole month of Ramadan?
Yes, it is halal as long as it doesn’t impose any harm on health.
What if the woman can’t take hormonal pills, are there any alternatives?
There are no reliable alternatives but the can try taking tranexamic acid which decreases the amount of menstrual blood hence shortening the duration of the cycle and the number of days during which she doesn’t fast.
It is out of God’s mercy to His servants that He allows women to break their fast during the blessed month of Ramadan on the days of menstruation, because menstruation itself exhausts a woman’s body and she needs all her energy to be able to care for and feed her fasting family members, and she is rewarded for providing this care.
Dr Najeeb Layyous F.R.C.O.G
Consultant Obstetrician, Gynecologist and Infertility Specialist
